What is the weather in Egypt like? Your 2026 Monthly Travel Guide

What is the weather in Egypt like? It’s one of the most common questions travelers and curious readers ask—and for good reason. Egypt is known for its sunshine, desert landscapes, and warm climate, but the weather can vary depending on the season and location. From hot summers along the Nile to mild winter days in Cairo and cooler evenings by the Red Sea, understanding Egypt’s weather helps visitors plan better trips and daily activities with confidence.

what is the weather in egypt like?

The weather in Egypt is generally hot, dry, and sunny for most of the year, thanks to its desert climate. Egypt experiences very little rainfall, especially in central and southern regions, making sunshine a daily expectation rather than a surprise.

Here’s a clear breakdown to help you understand it better:

🌞 Summer Weather (May to September)

Summers in Egypt are very hot, particularly from June to August.

• Daytime temperatures often range between 35°C and 40°C (95°F–104°F)

• Southern cities like Luxor and Aswan can feel even hotter

• Coastal areas such as Alexandria are slightly cooler due to sea breezes

🍂 Winter Weather (November to February)

Winter is considered the best time to visit Egypt.

• Temperatures are mild and comfortable, averaging 15°C to 22°C (59°F–72°F)

• Evenings can be cool, especially in the desert

• Rain is rare, though northern cities may see light showers

🌬️ Spring & Autumn (March–April, October)

These seasons are pleasant but transitional.

• Warm days and cooler nights

• Spring may bring khamsin winds, which cause brief dust storms

Overall, if you’re wondering what the weather in Egypt is like, expect bright skies, low humidity, and warm temperatures—perfect for sightseeing, beach trips, and outdoor adventures.

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Weather in Cairo

The weather in Cairo is mostly hot, dry, and sunny, reflecting Egypt’s desert climate, with noticeable differences between summer and winter.

☀️ Summer in Cairo (May to September)

• Very hot during the day, especially in June–August

• Average highs range from 35°C to 40°C (95°F–104°F)

• Low rainfall and plenty of sunshine

• Evenings are warmer, with occasional breezes along the Nile

🌤️ Winter in Cairo (November to February)

• Mild and comfortable, ideal for sightseeing

• Daytime temperatures average 18°C to 22°C (64°F–72°F)

• Nights can feel cool, sometimes dropping below 10°C (50°F)

• Light rain is possible but rare

🌬️ Spring & Autumn (March–April, October)

• Generally pleasant with warm days and cooler nights

• Spring may bring khamsin winds, causing brief dust and heat spikes

Overall, the weather in Cairo is sunny year-round, with hot summers and mild winters, making late autumn and winter the most comfortable times to visit.

Also read:

• 6 Days to Most Egypt.

Weather in Alexandria

The weather in Alexandria is milder and more humid than most Egyptian cities, thanks to its location along the Mediterranean Sea. Compared to Cairo and southern Egypt, Alexandria enjoys cooler summers and wetter winters.

🌞 Summer in Alexandria (May to September)

• Warm but less intense heat than inland cities

• Average temperatures range between 28°C and 32°C (82°F–90°F)

• Higher humidity due to the sea

• Cooling sea breezes make evenings more comfortable

🌧️ Winter in Alexandria (November to February)

• Cool and slightly rainy, especially compared to the rest of Egypt

• Daytime temperatures average 15°C to 20°C (59°F–68°F)

• This is the rainiest city in Egypt, though rainfall is still moderate

• Occasional storms and cloudy days occur

🌤️ Spring & Autumn (March–April, October)

• Pleasant and balanced weather

• Mild temperatures with lower humidity

• Ideal seasons for walking along the Corniche and sightseeing

Overall, if you’re comparing cities and wondering what the weather in Egypt is like, Alexandria stands out for its Mediterranean climate, offering cooler summers and the most rainfall in the country—perfect for travelers who prefer milder weather.

Weather in Aswan

The weather in Aswan is known for being extremely hot, dry, and sunny, making it one of the warmest cities in Egypt. Located in the south, Aswan has a true desert climate with almost no rainfall throughout the year.

☀️ Summer in Aswan (May to September)

• Very hot, especially from June to August

• Daytime temperatures often reach 40°C–45°C (104°F–113°F)

• Low humidity but intense sun exposure

• Outdoor activities are best early in the morning or after sunset

🌤️ Winter in Aswan (November to February)

• Warm and pleasant during the day, ideal for sightseeing

• Average daytime temperatures range from 22°C to 26°C (72°F–79°F)

• Nights can be cool, sometimes dropping to 5°C–10°C (41°F–50°F)

• Rainfall is extremely rare

🌬️ Spring & Autumn in Aswan (March–April, October)

• Hot days with slightly cooler evenings

• Occasional dry winds may cause brief temperature spikes

Weather in Hurghada

The weather in Hurghada is hot, sunny, and dry, with refreshing sea breezes from the Red Sea. It’s one of Egypt’s most popular beach destinations because the climate is pleasant year-round, especially for swimming, diving, and water sports.

☀️ Summer in Hurghada (May to September)

• Hot but more comfortable than inland cities

• Average daytime temperatures range from 32°C to 38°C (90°F–100°F)

• Low rainfall and steady sea breezes

• Sea temperatures are warm and ideal for snorkeling and diving

🌤️ Winter in Hurghada (November to February)

• Mild and sunny, perfect for beach holidays

• Daytime temperatures average 20°C to 25°C (68°F–77°F)

• Evenings can be cooler, especially in January

• Rain is very rare

🌬️ Spring & Autumn in Hurghada (March–April, October)

• Warm days with comfortable humidity levels

• Occasional winds, especially in spring, popular for kite-surfing

• Excellent weather for outdoor activities and excursions

Overall, if you’re wondering what the weather in Egypt is like, Hurghada offers one of the most balanced climates—warm without extreme heat, clear skies, and ideal sea conditions most of the year.

Best time to travel to Egypt

The best time to travel to Egypt is generally from October to April, when the weather is cooler, more comfortable, and ideal for sightseeing, desert trips, and cultural tours.

🌤️ Peak Travel Season (October to April)

• Mild daytime temperatures across most cities

• Average temperatures range from 18°C to 26°C (64°F–79°F)

• Perfect for visiting Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, and the pyramids

• Popular months, so prices and crowds may be higher—especially in December and January

☀️ Shoulder Seasons (March–April & October)

• Warm but still manageable temperatures

• Fewer crowds than peak winter months

• Spring may bring khamsin winds, causing short heat or dust spells

• Great balance between weather and travel costs

🔥 Summer Travel (May to September)

• Extremely hot, especially in southern Egypt

• Temperatures often exceed 40°C (104°F) in Luxor and Aswan

• Best suited for Red Sea destinations like Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh

• Fewer tourists and lower hotel prices

🏖️ Best Time by Travel Style

• Sightseeing & history: November to February

• Beach & diving: April to June and September to October

• Budget travel: Summer months, despite the heat

Overall, if you’re planning a trip and wondering what the weather in Egypt is like, choosing the right season makes a big difference. Cooler months offer the most comfortable experience, while summer suits beach-focused travelers.

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Outdoor Activities and Seasonal Attractions

Egypt’s climate makes it a year-round destination, but outdoor activities and attractions change with the seasons. Knowing what the weather in Egypt is like during each period helps travelers choose the best experiences.

🌤️ Winter Activities (November to February)

• Ideal season for outdoor sightseeing

• Visit the Pyramids of Giza, Luxor temples, and Aswan monuments comfortably

• Enjoy desert safaris, camel rides, and walking tours without extreme heat

• Perfect time for Nile cruises

🌸 Spring Activities (March to April)

• Great for city exploration and photography

• Popular season for desert adventures and oases like Siwa

• Occasional khamsin winds may limit some outdoor plans on certain days

• Cultural festivals and local events begin to increase

☀️ Summer Activities (May to September)

• Best suited for coastal and water-based activities

• Excellent time for snorkeling, diving, and boat trips in Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh

• Indoor attractions such as museums are more comfortable during peak heat

• Early mornings and evenings are best for outdoor movement

🍂 Autumn Activities (October)

• One of the best months for mixed activities

• Combines beach time with cultural sightseeing

• Ideal weather for hiking, city tours, and open-air attractions

• Fewer crowds compared to winter peak season

Overall, understanding what the weather in Egypt is like throughout the year allows travelers to match each season with the right outdoor activities—whether that’s exploring ancient history, relaxing by the Red Sea, or enjoying desert landscapes.

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FAQ

What is the weather in Egypt like throughout the year?

The weather in Egypt is mostly hot, dry, and sunny year-round. Summers are very hot, especially in the south, while winters are mild and comfortable, making them ideal for travel and sightseeing.

When is the best time to visit Egypt?

The best time to visit Egypt is from October to April, when temperatures are cooler and more suitable for outdoor activities, historical tours, and desert excursions.

Is Egypt too hot in the summer?

Summer in Egypt (May to September) can be extremely hot, particularly in cities like Aswan and Luxor. However, coastal destinations such as Hurghada and Alexandria are more comfortable due to sea breezes.

Does it rain in Egypt?

Rainfall in Egypt is very limited. Most areas receive little to no rain, with Alexandria being the rainiest city, mainly during winter months.

What should I wear based on Egypt’s weather?

Light, breathable clothing is recommended for most of the year. In winter, bring a light jacket for cooler evenings, especially in Cairo and desert areas.

Is winter cold in Egypt?

Winters are generally mild during the day but can be cool at night, particularly in desert regions and southern cities.

Conclusion