Swim or Shiver? The Definitive Guide to Red Sea Water Temperature January for Beach Lovers

Swim or Shiver - Red Sea Water Temperature January Guide

If you’re dreaming of sunshine and crystal-clear waters while most of the world is shivering, Egypt’s Red Sea is your answer. Even in the middle of winter, the Red Sea water temperature in January remains warm enough for swimming, snorkeling, and diving — making it one of the best year-round beach destinations in the world.

With average sea temperatures around 22°C (72°F), January brings refreshing yet comfortable conditions both above and below the surface. Whether you’re heading to Sharm El Sheikh, Hurghada, or Marsa Alam, the Red Sea offers warm waters, colorful reefs, and tranquil resorts — perfect for escaping the cold.

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Red sea water temperature january

The Red Sea water temperature in January averages 21°C to 23°C (70°F to 73°F), making it one of the warmest winter sea temperatures anywhere within a short flight from Europe. Despite being mid-winter, the water remains comfortably swimmable — especially in sheltered bays and resort areas.

Average Water Temperatures by Destination

  • Sharm El Sheikh: 22°C–23°C

  • Hurghada: 21°C–22°C

  • Marsa Alam: 23°C–24°C

  • Dahab: 21°C–22°C

  • El Gouna: 21°C–22°C

The southern Red Sea (Marsa Alam, Hamata, Berenice) stays slightly warmer thanks to its proximity to the tropics. Northern spots like Dahab and Taba feel a bit cooler but still pleasant for winter swimmers.

How It Feels in the Water

  • You’ll notice the water feels refreshing but not cold.

  • Morning swims can feel cooler, while afternoons are noticeably warmer.

  • Wetsuits are optional for swimming but recommended for long dives.

Why the Red Sea Stays Warm in Winter

The Red Sea is naturally warm year-round due to:

  • Its high salinity and density, which retain heat longer

  • Being bordered by desert climate zones with mild winter air temperatures

  • Low rainfall, meaning minimal cooling from storms

In short, January is one of the best months for underwater visibility — calm seas, warm water, and minimal plankton.

Where you can swim in the Red Sea in January?

January is one of the best winter months for swimming in the Red Sea, thanks to steady water temperatures between 21°C and 23°C. Most major Red Sea destinations remain perfectly swimmable, with sheltered bays offering warmer, calmer conditions even on cooler days.

1. Sharm El Sheikh

Best for: Resorts, snorkeling spots, protected bays

  • Naama Bay, Sharks Bay, and Ras Um Sid are among the most comfortable places to swim in January.

  • The water stays around 22°C–23°C, and many hotels offer heated pools for added comfort.

2. Hurghada

Best for: Family-friendly beaches, easy entry points

  • Hurghada’s long sandy beaches and shallow waters make it ideal for January swimming.

  • Water temperatures average 21°C–22°C, with calm mornings and warmer afternoons.

3. Marsa Alam

Best for: Warmest winter waters, pristine reefs

  • The southern Red Sea is warmer, staying around 23°C–24°C.

  • Abu Dabbab Bay, Marsa Mubarak, and Sharm El Luli remain excellent for swimmers and snorkelers.

4. Dahab

Best for: Warm, sunny days and vibrant reef shelves

  • Dahab’s Laguna and Lighthouse Bay are popular winter swim areas.

  • Water sits around 21°C–22°C, and afternoons offer the most comfortable conditions.

5. El Gouna

Best for: Lagoon swimming and calm, shallow water

  • The man-made lagoons retain heat well, making them pleasant in January.

  • Sea temperatures average 21°C–22°C.

6. Soma Bay & Safaga

Best for: Open beaches and warm currents

  • These areas benefit from slightly warmer currents and excellent visibility.

  • Water remains around 22°C throughout January.

In summary:

  • You can comfortably swim across all major Red Sea destinations in January.
  • For the warmest sea temperatures, choose Marsa Alam or southern Red Sea resorts; for easy access and calm bays, Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada are ideal.

Read:

Where is the warm sea water in January?

January is mid-winter for much of the world, but several regions enjoy warm sea temperatures perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and beach holidays. If you’re looking for reliably warm water in January, these destinations rank among the best.

1. Red Sea, Egypt

Water temperature: 21°C–24°C
One of the warmest winter seas close to Europe, especially in Marsa Alam, Hurghada, and Sharm El Sheikh. Warm, calm, and ideal for diving.

2. Maldives

Water temperature: 28°C–29°C
Perfect for swimmers who prefer tropical, bathtub-warm conditions with crystal-clear visibility.

3. Dubai & Oman (Arabian Gulf)

Water temperature: 23°C–25°C
Ideal for winter sun; beaches in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Muscat stay warm in January.

4. Caribbean Islands

Water temperature: 26°C–28°C
Destinations like Jamaica, Barbados, and the Dominican Republic offer warm seas and steady sunshine.

5. Thailand & Southeast Asia

Water temperature: 28°C–30°C
Phuket, Krabi, and Koh Samui have some of the warmest sea temperatures in January.

6. Canary Islands (South Coast)

Water temperature: 19°C–21°C
Not tropical, but still the warmest option within a short flight from Europe.

Summary

If you want the warmest sea water in January, choose:

  • Tropics: Maldives, Caribbean, Thailand (28–30°C)

  • Warm winter seas close to Europe: Red Sea (21–24°C)

  • Middle East: UAE & Oman (23–25°C)

The Red Sea stands out as the closest warm-water destination to Europe in January — easy flights, comfortable sea temperatures, and world-class reefs.

Swimming & Diving Conditions in January

January is one of the most enjoyable months for swimming, snorkeling, and diving in the Red Sea. Despite being mid-winter, the region maintains warm, clear, and calm marine conditions that attract divers and beach lovers from around the world.

Swimming Conditions

Water temperature: 21°C–23°C, slightly warmer in the south

  • Comfortable for most swimmers, especially during the afternoon

  • Sheltered bays in Sharm El Sheikh, Hurghada, and El Gouna feel noticeably warmer

  • Many resorts offer heated pools, making transitions between sea and pool easy

Sea Mood:

  • Generally calm, with light waves

  • Crystal-clear visibility even for casual swimmers

  • Ideal for families and beginner swimmers

Snorkeling Conditions

The Red Sea in January offers excellent visibility, usually 20–30 meters, making it a top month for reef exploration.
You can expect:

  • Bright coral gardens

  • Turtles, rays, and vibrant reef fish

  • Minimal surface currents in popular bays like Naama Bay and Abu Dabbab

Diving Conditions

January is considered one of the best diving months in the Red Sea, especially for clarity and marine encounters.

What divers can expect:

  • Visibility: 25–40 meters in many locations

  • Mild to moderate currents depending on the site

  • Water temperature: 22°C on average — a 3mm–5mm wetsuit is recommended for comfortable longer dives

  • Chance to spot large marine life in the south (dolphins, turtles, occasional sharks)

Best Winter Diving Regions:

  • Marsa Alam: Warmest water, calm sites, excellent for turtles and dugong sightings

  • Sharm El Sheikh: World-class sites in Ras Mohammed and Tiran

  • Hurghada: Easy access to reefs, wrecks, and sheltered dive spots

Weather Above the Water

Although evenings can be cool (14°C–18°C), daytime temperatures usually reach 21°C–25°C — perfect for beach activities, boat trips, and post-dive relaxation.

In short:

January offers warm water, clear visibility, calm seas, and vibrant marine life, making the Red Sea one of the best winter destinations for both swimming and diving.

What is the best time of year to dive in the Red Sea?

The best time to dive in the Red Sea is generally from April to November, when the water is warmest, marine life is most active, and visibility is at its peak. However, the Red Sea is a year-round diving destination, with each season offering something unique.

April to June – Peak Visibility & Perfect Conditions

  • Water temperature: 24°C–27°C

  • Some of the clearest visibility of the year

  • Abundant marine life and blooming corals

  • Ideal for both beginners and advanced divers

This period is widely considered the top diving season.

July to September – Warmest Water of the Year

  • Water temperature: 28°C–30°C

  • Perfect for long dives without getting cold

  • Excellent for northern wreck diving (Thistlegorm, Abu Nuhas)

  • High chance of pelagic sightings in the south

Hot on land, but underwater conditions are superb.

October to November – Balanced & Beautiful

  • Water temperature: 26°C–28°C

  • Calm seas and comfortable topside weather

  • Excellent for reef diving and photography

  • Fewer crowds than summer

A favorite season for many experienced divers.

December to March – Cooler but Still Fantastic

  • Water temperature: 21°C–23°C

  • Best for: Marsa Alam, Sharm El Sheikh, Dahab

  • Visibility remains excellent

  • Ideal for those who prefer quieter dive sites

A 5mm wetsuit is recommended, but diving is available everywhere.

Summary:

  • Best Overall: April–November

  • Warmest Water: July–September

  • Quietest, Clear Winter Diving: December–March

  • Best for Big Marine Life: Late spring and late summer in the south

If you prefer warm water and long dives, summer is unbeatable. If you want balance and comfort, go in spring or autumn. If you want quiet, crystal-clear reefs, January–March is calm and beautiful — especially in Marsa Alam.

Also read:

What to Wear & Prepare For in the Water?

January is a fantastic month for Red Sea swimming, snorkeling, and diving — but the cooler winter conditions mean a bit of preparation goes a long way. Here’s exactly what you should bring and wear to stay comfortable, warm, and ready for long sessions in the water.

What to Wear in the Red Sea in January

1. Swimsuit or Rash Guard
A basic swimsuit is fine for short swims, but many travelers prefer a rash guard for extra warmth and sun protection. Rash guards are especially useful when snorkeling for long periods.

2. Wetsuit (For Snorkelers & Divers)

  • Snorkeling: A 2mm–3mm shorty wetsuit is ideal.

  • Diving: A 5mm full wetsuit keeps you comfortable during longer dives in 21°C–23°C water.

  • Southern Red Sea: You can often use lighter wetsuits thanks to slightly warmer temperatures.

3. Water Shoes or Fins
Some Red Sea beaches have coral shelves or rocky entry points.

  • Water shoes help protect your feet.

  • Snorkel fins make it easier to handle small winter currents and give you more control in open water.

4. Mask & Snorkel
While rental gear is widely available, bringing your own ensures better fit, cleaner equipment, and more enjoyable snorkeling sessions.

5. Lightweight Towel or Poncho
Even with warm water, the breeze can feel cool once you step out. A quick-dry towel or poncho helps you warm up fast.

What to Prepare For

1. Cooler Air Temperatures
Expect daytime temperatures of 21°C–25°C and cooler mornings. You’ll warm up quickly after a swim, but packing a light jacket or hoodie is smart.

2. Clear, Bright Sun
January still brings strong UV rays.
Pack:

  • Reef-safe sunscreen

  • Sunglasses

  • A hat or cap

3. Excellent Visibility
Water clarity often reaches 20–30+ meters in winter. Bring an underwater camera if you want to capture reefs at their best.

4. Mild Surface Currents
Bays are calm, but some open-water sites can have light currents.
Follow your guide’s instructions, especially when snorkeling near reef edges.

5. Boat Trips
If you’re heading out on a snorkeling or diving boat:

  • Bring a windbreaker for the breeze

  • Pack snacks and water

  • Use dry bags for valuables

6. Marine Life Encounters
Winter offers a good chance to see turtles, rays, and dolphins — especially in Marsa Alam. If you’re snorkeling, patience and calm floating help you spot more.

Summary

  • Wear light wetsuits, bring sun protection, and prepare for cooler breezes when you exit the water.
  • With the right gear, the Red Sea in January offers warm winter swimming, perfect snorkeling, and some of the best diving visibility of the year.

Best Resorts & Spots for January Swimming

January is one of the most comfortable winter months to enjoy the Red Sea, and several destinations stand out for their warm water, sheltered bays, and excellent resort facilities. From vibrant reefs to calm beaches ideal for families, here are the top places for swimming in January along Egypt’s Red Sea coast.

1. Sharm El Sheikh

Why it’s great in January:

  • Water temperature: 22°C–23°C

  • Bays like Naama Bay, Sharks Bay, and Ras Um Sid offer calm, protected swimming areas.

  • Many resorts feature heated pools, making it easy to alternate between pool and sea.

Recommended Resorts:

  • Rixos Sharm El Sheikh

  • Four Seasons Resort Sharm El Sheikh

  • Sunrise Arabian Beach Resort

2. Hurghada

Why it’s great in January:

  • Water temperature: 21°C–22°C

  • Wide sandy beaches with shallow entry points — ideal for kids and casual swimmers.

  • Plenty of sheltered inlets on the resort strips.

Recommended Resorts:

  • Steigenberger Al Dau Beach Hotel

  • Jaz Aquamarine Resort

  • Sunrise Garden Beach Resort

3. Marsa Alam

Warmest waters in January

  • Water temperature: 23°C–24°C

  • Excellent for long sea swims and snorkeling in places like Abu Dabbab Bay, Marsa Mubarak, and Sharm El Luli.

  • Gentle currents and pristine reefs.

Recommended Resorts:

  • Jaz Lamaya Resort

  • Hilton Marsa Alam Nubian Resort

  • The Three Corners Fayrouz Plaza

4. El Gouna

Why it’s great in January:

  • Water temperature: 21°C–22°C

  • Calm lagoons retain heat and offer protected swimming areas, ideal for beginners or non-confident swimmers.

Recommended Resorts:

  • Sheraton Miramar Resort

  • Steigenberger Golf Resort

  • Movenpick Resort El Gouna

5. Dahab

Why it’s great in January:

  • Water temperature: 21°C–22°C

  • The Lagoon is perfect for swimming, while Lighthouse Bay and Eel Garden offer easy snorkeling.

Recommended Resorts:

  • Jaz Dahabeya

  • Swiss Inn Resort Dahab

  • Le Meridien Dahab Resort

6. Soma Bay & Safaga

Why it’s great in January:

  • Slightly warmer currents

  • Clear waters and soft sandy beaches

  • Excellent swimming conditions during mid-day hours

Recommended Resorts:

  • Kempinski Hotel Soma Bay.

  • Sheraton Soma Bay.

  • The Breakers Diving & Surfing Lodge.

Quick Comparison

Destination January Water Temp Best For
Marsa Alam 23–24°C Warmest winter swimming, turtles, quiet beaches
Sharm El Sheikh 22–23°C Sheltered bays, luxury resorts
Hurghada 21–22°C Family-friendly beaches
El Gouna 21–22°C Calm lagoons, beginners
Dahab 21–22°C Relaxed vibes, snorkeling

In summary:

  • For the warmest winter seas, head to Marsa Alam.
  • For sheltered bays and resort comfort, choose Sharm El Sheikh. Families will love Hurghada and El Gouna, while Dahab is perfect for casual swimmers seeking a chilled escape.

How the Sea Temp Affects Marine Life & Visibilit?

The Red Sea’s winter water temperature — averaging 21°C to 23°C in January — has a noticeable impact on both marine life behavior and underwater visibility. For many travelers, this month offers some of the clearest and most rewarding conditions of the year.

Marine Life Activity in January

1. Cooler Water Brings Certain Species Closer to Shore
Mild winter temperatures encourage turtles, rays, and some pelagic species to move into shallower, more temperate areas. This is why Marsa Alam and Sharm El Sheikh often see increased turtle and dolphin activity in January.

2. Reef Fish Remain Active Year-Round
The Red Sea’s stable temperature range prevents dramatic fluctuations, so reef fish — butterflyfish, angelfish, wrasse, and parrotfish — remain highly active and colorful even in winter.

3. Reduced Plankton Levels
January usually has lower plankton density compared to summer months. This improves visibility but slightly reduces the presence of filter feeders, such as certain jellyfish species.

4. Ideal Conditions for Turtles & Dugong Sightings
Southern bays like Abu Dabbab benefit from warmer winter currents, increasing chances of spotting turtles and dugongs feeding on seagrass.

Underwater Visibility in January

The Red Sea is famous for exceptional visibility, and January often offers the clearest water of the entire year.

1. Visibility Ranges from 20–40+ Meters
Winter water lacks dense plankton blooms, giving divers and snorkelers outstanding clarity.

2. Calm Surface Conditions
With lighter winds and cooler air temperatures, surface layers remain stable — reducing sediment disturbance and enhancing visibility.

3. Perfect for Photography
Clear, low-haze visibility makes January ideal for:

  • Wide-angle reef shots

  • Wreck photography

  • Turtle and dolphin encounters

  • Colorful coral close-ups

4. South Red Sea = Best Winter Clarity
Areas such as Fury Shoals, Marsa Alam, and Hamata often deliver 30–40 meter visibility throughout January.

Summary

  • Marine Life: Active, vibrant, and often easier to spot — especially turtles and rays.

  • Visibility: At its peak, thanks to low plankton and stable sea conditions.

  • Overall: January combines warm water, clear visibility, and rich marine life, making it one of the most rewarding months for snorkelers and divers.

Is January a Good Time to Visit the Red Sea for Water Activities?

  • Yes — January is an excellent time to visit the Red Sea for water activities, especially if you’re looking for warm winter sun, comfortable sea temperatures, and some of the clearest visibility of the year.
  • While the air can feel fresh in the mornings and evenings, conditions on and in the water are consistently good across all major Red Sea resorts.

Why January Works Well for Red Sea Activities

1. Warm Sea Temperatures
Despite winter, the Red Sea holds steady at 21°C–23°C, warm enough for:

  • Swimming

  • Snorkeling

  • Intro dives

  • Open-water diving

  • Paddleboarding

  • Kayaking

Southern destinations like Marsa Alam can reach 23°C–24°C, making them ideal for longer swims.

2. Exceptional Water Clarity
January typically offers 20–40 meters of underwater visibility, thanks to low plankton levels and calm conditions. This makes it one of the best months for:

  • Reef photography

  • Drift dives

  • Turtle encounters

  • Wreck diving in Hurghada and Sharm

3. Calm Seas & Light Currents
Winter brings fewer strong winds, especially in sheltered bays. This means easier entry points and relaxed conditions for families and beginners.

4. Perfect for Snorkeling
Reefs stay vibrant year-round. In January, you’ll enjoy:

  • Active reef fish

  • Turtles in southern bays

  • Rays and dolphins in deeper channels

  • Zero algae blooms

5. Comfortable Daytime Weather
January daytime temperatures hover around 21°C–25°C, making it comfortable for:

  • Boat trips

  • Island excursions

  • Beach lounging

  • Surface intervals between dives

6. Fewer Crowds
Compared to peak holiday months, January is generally quieter — meaning more space on boats, beaches, and dive sites.

When January Might Not Suit Everyone

  • Early mornings can feel cool when stepping out of the water.

  • A shorty or 5mm wetsuit is recommended for extended snorkeling or diving.

  • Northern resorts (like Dahab or Taba) feel slightly cooler than the south.

Verdict

January is one of the best winter months to visit the Red Sea for water activities. With warm seas, outstanding visibility, and calm conditions, it’s ideal for swimmers, snorkelers, and divers looking for a reliable winter escape.

What is the weather like in the Red Sea in January?

January is one of the most pleasant winter months along Egypt’s Red Sea coast. The climate is mild, sunny, and dry — ideal for beach holidays, snorkeling trips, and daytime excursions. While evenings can feel cool, the overall weather is comfortable and stable, with plenty of sunshine.

Air Temperature

  • Daytime: 21°C–25°C

  • Evening: 14°C–18°C

  • Night: Can drop to 12°C–14°C, especially in open desert areas

Afternoons are warm and perfect for outdoor activities. Early mornings and nights feel noticeably cooler, so a light jacket is useful.

Sea Temperature

  • 21°C–23°C (slightly warmer in Marsa Alam)
    Warm enough for swimming and ideal for snorkeling and diving.

Sunshine & Sky Conditions

  • 8–10 hours of sunshine daily

  • Clear blue skies with minimal cloud cover

  • Very low humidity, making it feel comfortable even in full sun

January is one of the sunniest winter months, great for beach days and boat trips.

Wind & Sea Conditions

  • Light to moderate breezes

  • Calmer seas in protected bays (Sharm’s Naama Bay, Hurghada’s Marina, Marsa Alam’s Abu Dabbab)

  • Some open-water areas may experience light winter winds, but conditions remain safe and manageable

Rainfall

  • Virtually no rain.
    Red Sea destinations are among the driest in the world, even in winter.

Overall Comfort

  • Perfect for daytime adventures.

  • Slightly cool in the early morning and evening.

  • Excellent visibility for underwater activities.

  • Comfortable for families, solo travelers, and active holidaymakers.

In summary:

January offers mild temperatures, warm sea water, bright sunshine, and calm conditions — making it one of the best winter months to enjoy the Red Sea without extreme heat or crowds.

Suggested:

FAQ

Is the Red Sea warm enough for swimming in January?

Yes. With water temperatures between 21°C and 23°C, the Red Sea stays comfortably warm for January swimming. Sheltered bays in Sharm El Sheikh, Hurghada, and Marsa Alam feel especially pleasant.

Can you snorkel in the Red Sea in January?

Absolutely. January offers excellent visibility (20–40 meters) and calm conditions. A 2mm–3mm shorty wetsuit is recommended for longer sessions.

Is January a good time for diving in the Red Sea?

Yes. January provides clear visibility, stable seas, active marine life, and comfortable water temperatures. A 5mm wetsuit is ideal for extended dives.

What is the Red Sea weather like in January?

Expect mild, sunny weather: 21°C–25°C in the daytime and 14°C–18°C at night, with very low humidity and almost no rainfall.

Which Red Sea destination is warmest in January?

Marsa Alam is typically the warmest, with water temperatures around 23°C–24°C and calm, clear bays ideal for snorkeling.

Do I need a wetsuit in January?

Optional for swimming. Recommended: 2mm–3mm wetsuit for snorkeling and 5mm full wetsuit for diving.

Are the beaches crowded in January?

Not usually. January is quieter than peak months, offering more space on beaches, reefs, and boats.

Is it windy in the Red Sea in January?

Light to moderate breezes are common, but sheltered bays in Sharm, Hurghada, and El Gouna stay calm and comfortable.

Is the Red Sea warmer than the Mediterranean in January?

Yes. The Red Sea stays at 21°C–23°C, while the Mediterranean averages 15°C–18°C, making the Red Sea one of the warmest winter swimming destinations near Europe.

Can children swim in the Red Sea in January?

Yes. Many resorts offer heated pools and shallow bays. Early afternoon is the warmest and most comfortable time for children to swim.

Conclusion

The Red Sea water temperature in January makes Egypt one of the most reliable winter-sun destinations in the region.

With sea temperatures holding steady between 21°C and 23°C, clear visibility, and calm conditions, January offers an ideal balance for swimmers, snorkelers, and divers alike.

Whether you’re exploring sheltered bays in Sharm El Sheikh, enjoying warm southern waters in Marsa Alam, or relaxing on Hurghada’s family-friendly beaches, the Red Sea delivers both comfort and adventure all season long.

Mild daytime weather, vibrant marine life, and quieter resorts make January a standout month for anyone seeking warmth without the summer crowds.

With the right preparation—light wetsuits, comfortable clothing, and timing your swims for midday—you can enjoy some of the best winter water activities anywhere near Europe.

In short, if you’re looking for a dependable winter getaway with warm water, sunshine, and world-class underwater scenery, the Red Sea in January is one of the best choices you can make.

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